Skip to main content

The etiquette nobody writes down.

Rice on the left, soup on the right. No smoking on a plane. The unspoken rules people expect you to already know: by country, by situation.

Overhead view of a shared brunch table — waffles, eggs, coffee, and a hand reaching in for food

Category

Country

151 rules

All rules

Accept the refreshments at a business meeting

Business

Accept the second offer of food, not just the first

Home

Accept what's offered — don't keep refusing

Home

Address people by their title and surname

Business

Always queue, never cut in

Social

Always say "Bonjour" before anything else

Social

Arrive a few minutes early for a meeting

Business

Ask about shoes, and accept the tea when it's offered

Home

Ask before you photograph anyone, and skip government buildings entirely

Travel

Avoid black or white gift wrap

Gifts

Avoid direct, blunt confrontation

Business

Avoid gift sets of four or nine

Gifts

Avoid leather and white-wrapped gifts

Gifts

Avoid sets of four, knives, and clocks

Gifts

Avoid white or black-and-white gift wrapping

Gifts

Be direct and split the bill

Dating

Be warm and family-oriented

Dating

Be warm and punctual, but not overly formal

Dating

Bow and use two hands with seniors

Business

Bring a monetary gift (ika') if you attend a wake

Gifts

Bring a small gift when visiting someone's home

Home

Bring back omiyage after any trip

Gifts

Bring flowers — odd number, unwrapped, never red roses

Home

Bring food or something practical to a housewarming

Gifts

Bring wine or flowers, never chrysanthemums or a black-wrapped gift

Home

Build rapport before getting to business

Business

Build the relationship before the business

Business

Buy from the wedding gift list if the couple has one

Gifts

Buy your round at the pub

Dining

Check before you shoot, and don't push past the inner sanctum

Travel

Check tattoo policy before visiting an onsen

Travel

Confess feelings with a kokuhaku, not a slow fade

Dating

Court with gestures and patience

Dating

Cover shoulders and knees before entering a temple

Travel

Cover up once you leave the beach

Travel

Don't ask for parmesan on seafood pasta

Dining

Don't bring wine, and don't arrive on time

Home

Don't climb the pyramids — it's illegal, not just discouraged

Travel

Don't expect a kiss on the first date

Dating

Don't flip the whole fish over

Dining

Don't Give Marigolds as a Casual Gift in Mexico

Gifts

Don't litter on the beach — Rio enforces it with real fines

Travel

Don't mistake directness for rudeness

Social

Don't open a gift in front of the giver

Gifts

Don't order a cappuccino after 11am

Dining

Don't schedule business around Friday or prayer times

Business

Don't sit down until you're shown your seat

Business

Don't sit down until your host tells you where

Home

Don't sit on the Spanish Steps, or any monument steps

Travel

Don't take phone calls on trains or buses

Travel

Don't tip

Dining

Don't touch someone's head or point with your feet

Dating

Dress modestly and remove hats at church

Travel

Dress modestly and respectfully in public

Social

Dress modestly, and don't initiate contact across genders

Social

Dress well even for a quick errand

Social

Eat and pass food with your right hand only

Dining

Eat with the spoon, use the fork to push

Dining

Eat with your hands at a kamayan feast

Dining

Exchange business cards with two hands

Business

Expect the man to pay, but offer to split

Dating

Give flowers in odd numbers, unwrapped

Gifts

Give gifts with both hands, open later

Gifts

Give money or a gift at a wake (lamay)

Gifts

Give the "mano po" to elders

Social

Go for a drink, not a formal dinner

Dating

Go slow on public affection in Korea

Dating

Greet elders with nginge'

Social

Greet elders with respect when you arrive and leave

Home

Greet friends with la bise, not a hug

Social

Greet locals warmly and avoid confrontations

Travel

Greet the most senior person first

Business

Greet the oldest person in the room first

Social

Greet with a handshake or a single cheek kiss

Social

Greet with a wai, matched to who you're greeting

Social

Greet with namaste, and touch elders' feet

Social

Hora Mexicana — Arriving Late to a Mexican Home Is Normal

Home

How Many Cheek Kisses, and Which Side First?

Social

In Germany, Hold Eye Contact When You Toast (Prost)

Dining

Involve (or at least acknowledge) the family

Dating

Involve the family early in the relationship

Dating

Keep dating private and modest in public

Dating

Keep the fork in your left hand, knife in your right — even for pizza

Dining

Keep your hands on the table

Dining

Keep your hands visible, and don't rush off after eating

Dining

Learn to hear the disagreement inside the politeness

Business

Leave the yellow and pink subway seats empty

Travel

Let the eldest or the host eat first

Dining

Let the host toast first, and clink lower

Social

Let the man make the first move

Dating

Let them lead the cheek kiss, and match the local count

Social

Let your host offer food more than once

Dining

Manage public affection to match the setting

Dating

Never criticize someone in front of others

Social

Never give a clock as a gift

Gifts

Never give chrysanthemums, and count your flowers

Gifts

Never leave chopsticks standing upright in your rice

Dining

Never point your feet at the altar or a Buddha statue

Travel

Never smoke on a commercial flight

Travel

Never speak ill of the monarchy, never step on money

Travel

Never stand chopsticks upright in rice

Dining

Never touch a latte stone, and keep your voice down

Travel

Never touch someone's head, or point your feet at them

Social

Never write a living person's name in red ink

Social

Number 4 is unlucky, 7 is lucky

Social

Open with small talk, not the agenda

Business

Pass jeepney fare hand-to-hand, and say "para po" to stop

Travel

Place rice to the left of soup

Dining

Present and receive business cards with both hands

Business

Present business cards with both hands

Business

Present your card with both hands, to the most senior person first

Business

Print a Portuguese translation on your business card, and don't step back

Business

Put bread directly on the tablecloth

Dining

Reciprocate favors with chenchule'

Social

Remove your shoes, and don't wander past where you're invited

Home

Respect Ruhezeit — quiet hours are enforced

Travel

Restaurant tipping percentage varies sharply by country

Dining

Say "salamat" and linger after the meal

Dining

Shake every hand, use titles and last names

Business

Shake hands in business settings, skip la bise

Business

Shake your cup to signal you're done with the coffee

Dining

Show up around 20 minutes late — showing up on time can catch your host off guard

Home

Skip alcohol, pork, gold, and dog motifs entirely

Gifts

Skip chrysanthemums and even numbers when gifting flowers

Gifts

Skip knives, clocks, and handkerchiefs as gifts

Gifts

Skip lilies and chrysanthemums, wrap it well

Gifts

Skip purple wrapping and sharp objects when giving a gift

Gifts

Skip white flowers, red ink, and shoes as gifts

Gifts

Slurping noodles is polite, not rude

Dining

Smile often — it's the default register

Social

Split the bill unless someone offers to pay

Dating

Stand on the correct escalator side

Travel

Stand right, walk left on Underground escalators

Travel

Take off your shoes, and let your host seat you

Home

Take off your shoes, wear the slippers you're given

Home

Take your shoes off entering any home

Home

Take your shoes off indoors

Social

Take your shoes off just outside the door

Home

Take your shoes off, and bring a small gift

Home

Take your shoes off, and never step on the threshold

Home

Tip 15–20% for massage, salon, and spa services

Social

Tip hotel housekeeping $2–5 per night, left daily

Travel

Turn away when drinking with elders

Social

Use "po" and "opo" to show respect

Social

Use a title or honorific, not a first name

Social

Use the spoon in your right hand, fork in your left

Dining

Use three sticks of incense, never a random number

Travel

Use your right hand for eating, greeting, and giving

Social

Wash before soaking, and keep your towel out of the water

Travel

Weather is always safe small talk

Social

Wrapping matters as much as the gift

Gifts