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Take your shoes off indoors

Remove your shoes at the entrance (genkan) of homes, and at many traditional restaurants, ryokan, and temples, step into the indoor slippers provided, and never walk onto tatami mats in slippers either.

JapanSocialstrictUpdated September 2, 2026

Take your shoes off at the genkan (the lowered entryway) and step up into the house in socks or bare feet, then into the slippers provided if there are any.

Tatami-mat rooms are a further step down: slippers come off again before you walk on tatami. There are often separate slippers just for the bathroom, don’t wear those back out into the rest of the house.

  • Turn your shoes around to face the door as you step up, so they’re ready to slip back into on your way out — a small habit that locals notice.
  • Never leave the bathroom still wearing the toilet slippers — swap back into your house slippers immediately after. Forgetting is the single most common mistake foreign guests make.

Why it matters

The genkan is a physical and symbolic boundary between "outside dirt" and clean indoor space in Japanese homes. Look for a step up in floor level and a shoe rack or slipper set as the visual cue that you've reached one. The small rituals around it, turning your shoes around, swapping slippers again for tatami, swapping again for the bathroom, are all extensions of the same idea: different floors have different levels of cleanliness, and your footwear should match.

Source: Indoor Etiquette: good manners in the Japanese house – Japan Guide

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